2023

Aptamer-Based Point-of-Care Devices: Emerging Technologies and Integration of Computational Methods

Yusuf Aslan, Maryam Atabay, Hussain Kawsar Chowdhury, Ilgım Göktürk, Yeşeren Saylan, F. Inci

Biosensors 2023

Authors
Yusuf Aslan, Maryam Atabay, Hussain Kawsar Chowdhury, Ilgım Göktürk, Yeşeren Saylan, F. Inci
Published
Biosensors 2023
DOI
10.3390/bios13050569
Citations
49

Abstract

Recent innovations in point-of-care (POC) diagnostic technologies have paved a critical road for the improved application of biomedicine through the deployment of accurate and affordable programs into resource-scarce settings. The utilization of antibodies as a bio-recognition element in POC devices is currently limited due to obstacles associated with cost and production, impeding its widespread adoption. One promising alternative, on the other hand, is aptamer integration, i.e., short sequences of single-stranded DNA and RNA structures. The advantageous properties of these molecules are as follows: small molecular size, amenability to chemical modification, low- or nonimmunogenic characteristics, and their reproducibility within a short generation time. The utilization of these aforementioned features is critical in developing sensitive and portable POC systems. Furthermore, the deficiencies related to past experimental efforts to improve biosensor schematics, including the design of biorecognition elements, can be tackled with the integration of computational tools. These complementary tools enable the prediction of the reliability and functionality of the molecular structure of aptamers. In this review, we have overviewed the usage of aptamers in the development of novel and portable POC devices, in addition to highlighting the insights that simulations and other computational methods can provide into the use of aptamer modeling for POC integration.

Cite this article

Yusuf Aslan, Maryam Atabay, Hussain Kawsar Chowdhury, Ilgım Göktürk, Yeşeren Saylan, F. Inci (2023). Aptamer-Based Point-of-Care Devices: Emerging Technologies and Integration of Computational Methods. Biosensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/bios13050569

BibTeX

@article{yusuf2023,
  title   = {Aptamer-Based Point-of-Care Devices: Emerging Technologies and Integration of Computational Methods},
  author  = {Yusuf Aslan and Maryam Atabay and Hussain Kawsar Chowdhury and Ilgım Göktürk and Yeşeren Saylan and F. Inci},
  journal = {Biosensors},
  doi     = {10.3390/bios13050569},
  year    = {2023}
}

← All publications DOI: 10.3390/bios13050569